{"id":830,"date":"2023-03-01T09:05:43","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T09:05:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/?page_id=830"},"modified":"2023-03-09T07:26:30","modified_gmt":"2023-03-09T07:26:30","slug":"tiyatro-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/antik-yapilar\/tiyatro-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Tiyatro"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/aigai.info\/images\/Aigai%20Web%20Foto%202019\/Tiyatro%20Web%202019\/1%20(26).JPG\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Aigai Tiyatrosu Athena Kutsal Alan\u0131 teras\u0131n\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki e\u011fimli araziye in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Athena Kutsal Alan\u0131 ve Tiyatro\u2019nun konumland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Pergamon Athena Kutsal Alan\u0131 ve tiyatronun konumu ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir benzerlik g\u00f6stermektedir. Vitruvius ideal bir tiyatro yerini belirtirken direkt olarak gelen r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 korunakl\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finden bahseder. Aigai Tiyatrosu da bu konumu ile kuzey r\u00fczgarlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 tamamen korunakl\u0131 bir alanda yer al\u0131r. Anadolu\u2019da bulunan Hellen tiyatrolar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 genellikle g\u00fcney ya da bat\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcne do\u011fru bakacak \u015fekilde in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Aigai Tiyatrosu da bat\u0131ya bakacak \u015fekilde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"767\" src=\"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro-Foto.-M.-Yasa-1024x767.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-835\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro-Foto.-M.-Yasa-1024x767.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro-Foto.-M.-Yasa-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro-Foto.-M.-Yasa-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro-Foto.-M.-Yasa-1536x1151.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro-Foto.-M.-Yasa-2048x1535.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Tiyatro\u2019da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, yap\u0131n\u0131n tek diazomal\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Oturma s\u0131ralar\u0131 bouleuteriondakilere benzer bir \u015fekilde \u00e7ok par\u00e7al\u0131 bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir. Scaenae frons 21&#215;5,5 m \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerindedir. 82 cm geni\u015fli\u011finde \u00fc\u00e7 adet ge\u00e7i\u015fe sahiptir. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Asya tiyatrolar\u0131nda scaenae fronslar genellikle be\u015f ge\u00e7i\u015fe sahiptir ancak Priene, Assos gibi yenilenmi\u015f tiyatrolarda \u00fc\u00e7 kap\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilmektedir. Enkaz i\u00e7erisindeki tambur par\u00e7alar\u0131 ve floral motifli sa\u00e7akl\u0131k par\u00e7alar\u0131 yap\u0131n\u0131n iki katl\u0131 olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmektedir. Yap\u0131da kullan\u0131lan kire\u00e7 har\u00e7, eklenen Vomitorium ve skene enkaz\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen Roma D\u00f6nemi\u2019ne ait s\u00fcsleme par\u00e7alar\u0131 yap\u0131n\u0131n MS 17 depremi sonras\u0131nda Hellenistik sahne binas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini i\u015faret etmektedir. Roma D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde Hellen tiyatrolar\u0131n\u0131n yenilenmesinin olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi de bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc destekler niteliktedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Vomitorium-Foto.-M.-Yasa-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-833\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Vomitorium-Foto.-M.-Yasa-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Vomitorium-Foto.-M.-Yasa-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Vomitorium-Foto.-M.-Yasa-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Vomitorium-Foto.-M.-Yasa-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Vomitorium-Foto.-M.-Yasa-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Tiyatro\u2019nun hemen g\u00fcneyinde Vomitorium yer almaktad\u0131r. Kuzey y\u00f6n\u00fcnden caveaya do\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnden de orkestraya ge\u00e7i\u015f verdi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen Vomitorium \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 impost seviyesinde bulunan kemerlere sahiptir. Do\u011fu-bat\u0131 do\u011frultulu olarak Tiyatro in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131n ikinci evresinde yerle\u015ftirilen Vomitorium kire\u00e7 har\u00e7l\u0131 dolguya sahip duvarlar\u0131, orthostatik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm kazand\u0131ran isodomik s\u0131ral\u0131 teknikte in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro2-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-836\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Tiyatro2-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Vomitorium\u2019un g\u00fcneyden dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 analemma duvar\u0131, dikd\u00f6rtgen \u015feklindeki hafif bosajl\u0131 kesme blok ta\u015flar\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 atk\u0131l\u0131-isodomik s\u0131ral\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fcye sahiptir. 1,35 m kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki duvar II. Eumenes D\u00f6nemi duvar karakteristi\u011fiyle uyumludur. Yap\u0131 d\u0131\u015f cepheden bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Hellenistik bir karakter ortaya koysa da Hellenistik mimarl\u0131\u011fa bir \u00f6yk\u00fcnme g\u00f6stererek Roma D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Vomitorium i\u00e7 cephe duvar \u00f6rg\u00fcs\u00fc ve tonozlu yap\u0131s\u0131 ise Pergamon Orta Gymnasion\u2019u ile benzerlik g\u00f6stermektedir. M\u00d6 2. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015flar\u0131nda in\u015fa edildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen analemma duvar\u0131n\u0131n MS 17 depremi sonras\u0131nda iptal edildi\u011fi ve g\u00fcneyde eklenen bir Vomitorium ile son buldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Yeni in\u015fa edilen analemma duvar\u0131 da Vomitorium\u2019un g\u00fcneyine kadar ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aigai Tiyatrosu Athena Kutsal Alan\u0131 teras\u0131n\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki e\u011fimli araziye in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Athena Kutsal Alan\u0131 ve Tiyatro\u2019nun konumland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Pergamon Athena Kutsal Alan\u0131 ve tiyatronun konumu ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir benzerlik g\u00f6stermektedir. Vitruvius ideal bir tiyatro yerini belirtirken direkt olarak gelen r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 korunakl\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finden bahseder. Aigai Tiyatrosu da bu konumu ile kuzey [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":108,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-830","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=830"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/830\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1041,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/830\/revisions\/1041"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}