{"id":838,"date":"2023-03-01T09:14:18","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T09:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/?page_id=838"},"modified":"2023-03-01T09:37:44","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T09:37:44","slug":"ada-1-sanayi-mahallesi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/antik-yapilar\/ada-1-sanayi-mahallesi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ada 1 – Sanayi Mahallesi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Yaz mevsiminin g\u00fczel bir ak\u015fam\u00fcst\u00fcnde k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na sararan ta\u015f d\u00f6\u015femeleriyle Nekropolis\u2019ten (mezarl\u0131k alan\u0131) kente uzanan antik yolu izleyen her ziyaret\u00e7inin kentin giri\u015finde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk yap\u0131 Yeni Kap\u0131 isimli kent kap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Yeni Kap\u0131\u2019dan sonra, kuzey r\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131na bakan bir noktada serinli\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131layan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir mahalle kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Bu mahalle g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczden yakla\u015f\u0131k 1800 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar bir\u00e7ok ustay\u0131, \u00e7\u0131ra\u011f\u0131 ve t\u00fcccar\u0131 misafir etmi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z konusu sanayi mahallesi yakla\u015f\u0131k 950 m2 geni\u015fli\u011fiyle o d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in az\u0131msanmayacak boyutlardad\u0131r. \u201cAda 1\u201d olarak isimlendirilen sanayi mahallesi, antik d\u00f6nem ekonomisi ve end\u00fcstriyel \u00fcretimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli bilgiler sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2012-2015 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda kaz\u0131 ekibinin y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda farkl\u0131 loncalar\u0131n i\u015fletti\u011fi 28 adet mek\u00e2n a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Genellikle iki katl\u0131 olan mek\u00e2nlar\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011fu birbirine do\u011frudan ya da dolayl\u0131 olarak ba\u011flanan odalardan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bunlar hem \u00fcretim faaliyetlerinin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc at\u00f6lyeler hem de hammadde ve \u00fcretim sonras\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin korundu\u011fu depolardan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu karma\u015f\u0131k yap\u0131lanma i\u00e7erisinde yer alan 4 adet geni\u015f avlunun i\u00e7erisinde en az birer sarn\u0131\u00e7 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum bireysel yap\u0131lanmadan \u00e7ok, birden fazla loncan\u0131n bar\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanda organize edici bir mekanizman\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. 200 kadar sarn\u0131\u00e7la su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 kentte uygulanan hayret verici m\u00fchendisli\u011fin yans\u0131malar\u0131 sanayi mahallesinde de v\u00fccut bulmu\u015ftur. Hemen hemen her yap\u0131, \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen ya\u011fmur suyunu duvar i\u00e7erisinden ge\u00e7irilen pi\u015fmi\u015f toprak k\u00fcnklerle sarn\u0131\u00e7lara aktaracak \u015fekilde planlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6yle ki, israf edilmemesi i\u00e7in sarn\u0131\u00e7lardan ta\u015fan su yine pi\u015fmi\u015f toprak k\u00fcnkler yard\u0131m\u0131yla ba\u015fka sarn\u0131\u00e7lara aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130nsano\u011flunun ya\u015famsal kayna\u011f\u0131 olan suyun, su kaynaklar\u0131ndan yoksun olan bir tepede b\u00f6ylesine ustal\u0131kla ve \u00f6zveriyle depolanmas\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesiz takdir edilecek bir organizasyondur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Arkeolojik veriler sanayi mahallesinde birden \u00e7ok \u00fcretim kolunun faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini kan\u0131tlamaktad\u0131r. \u00c7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerdeki el de\u011firmenleri ve havanlar tah\u0131ldan un yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ezme ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lan \u00fcretim donan\u0131mlar\u0131 ise zeytinya\u011f\u0131 \u00fcretimine i\u015faret etmektedir. \u00dcretim donan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda kimi zaman g\u00f6r\u00fclen b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00fcpler s\u0131v\u0131 depolama veya ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma tank\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Alanda g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00e7ok say\u0131daki sarn\u0131\u00e7 \u00f6zellikle zeytinya\u011f\u0131 \u00fcretimindeki temiz su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sahip oldu\u011fu ke\u00e7i s\u00fcr\u00fcleri sayesinde dokumac\u0131l\u0131kta etkili olan Aigai halk\u0131n\u0131n ilgilendi\u011fi di\u011fer bir \u00fcretim kolu da par\u015f\u00f6mendir. Hellenistik D\u00f6nem\u2019de Pergamonlular taraf\u0131ndan icat edilen par\u015f\u00f6menin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Aigai\u2019de \u00fcretilmi\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sanayi mahallesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n hizmetine sunulmu\u015f olan\u00a0latrina\u00a0<\/em>yani tuvaletin g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7at\u0131 kiremitleriyle olu\u015fturulan d\u00f6rtgen pisuarlarda biriken idrar, mekan\u0131n k\u00f6\u015fesinde bulunan b\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7e bir k\u00fcp (pithos<\/em>) i\u00e7erisinde toplan\u0131r ve daha sonra par\u015f\u00f6men \u00fcretiminde derinin tabaklanmas\u0131 a\u015famas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Di\u011fer bir \u00fcretim kolu kemik i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fidir. \u0130\u015flevini yitirip \u00e7\u00f6p \u00e7ukuruna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen bir sarn\u0131\u00e7 i\u00e7erisinde ele ge\u00e7en i\u015flenmi\u015f ve yar\u0131 i\u015flenmi\u015f kemik objeler ile \u00fcretim art\u0131klar\u0131 bu faaliyeti y\u00fcr\u00fcten bir zanaatk\u00e2r\u0131n izini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sanayi mahallesindeki bir mek\u00e2n, \u00f6zenli i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ile di\u011ferlerinden ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Gelen ziyaret\u00e7ilerin oturmas\u0131 i\u00e7in iki kenar\u0131nda ta\u015f oturma s\u0131ras\u0131na sahiptir. Mozaiklerle s\u00fcslendi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lan mek\u00e2n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde ticari faaliyetlerden kalan 100 adedin \u00fczerinde bronz sikke ele ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca yollar\u0131n, t\u00fcccarlar\u0131n ve yolcular\u0131n koruyucu tanr\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funa inan\u0131lan Hermes\u2019e ait mermer bir b\u00fcst bulunmu\u015ftur. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu bilgiler, buradaki mek\u00e2n\u0131n sanayi mahallesine ba\u011fl\u0131 bir te\u015fhir ve sat\u0131\u015f salonu oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmektedir. Bu mek\u00e2n\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki seviyelerde, daha erken d\u00f6nemlerde (M\u00d6 6. y\u00fczy\u0131l) i\u015fletildi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lan demirci at\u00f6lyesini a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ke\u015fif, Aigai\u2019deki sanayi mahallesinin as\u0131rlarca s\u00fcren bir gelene\u011fin sahibi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yaz mevsiminin g\u00fczel bir ak\u015fam\u00fcst\u00fcnde k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na sararan ta\u015f d\u00f6\u015femeleriyle Nekropolis\u2019ten (mezarl\u0131k alan\u0131) kente uzanan antik yolu izleyen her ziyaret\u00e7inin kentin giri\u015finde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk yap\u0131 Yeni Kap\u0131 isimli kent kap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Yeni Kap\u0131\u2019dan sonra, kuzey r\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131na bakan bir noktada serinli\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131layan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir mahalle kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Bu mahalle g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczden yakla\u015f\u0131k 1800 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar bir\u00e7ok ustay\u0131, \u00e7\u0131ra\u011f\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":108,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-838","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=838"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":845,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/838\/revisions\/845"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}