{"id":847,"date":"2023-03-01T09:27:53","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T09:27:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/?page_id=847"},"modified":"2023-03-01T09:37:44","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T09:37:44","slug":"nekropolis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/antik-yapilar\/nekropolis\/","title":{"rendered":"Nekropolis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Aigai antik kentinde \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgede nekropolis alanlar\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r. Kentin en b\u00fcy\u00fck nekropolisi G\u00fcn Da\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kuzeydo\u011fu etekleri ile daha kuzeyde Gryneion-Magnesia aras\u0131ndaki antik yolun ge\u00e7ti\u011fi vadinin kuzey yama\u00e7lar\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Kentin bat\u0131s\u0131nda ve g\u00fcney b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde de nekropolis bulunmaktad\u0131r. Nekropolisler kente ula\u015fan antik yollar\u0131n etraf\u0131nda \u015fekillenmi\u015ftir. Do\u011fu Nekropolis, kente do\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ula\u015fan ve muhtemelen Temnos antik kentinden gelen yol \u00fczerindedir. G\u00fcney Nekropolis ise kentin g\u00fcney surlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde yer alan ve iki yan\u0131nda yuvarlak kule ile desteklenen kemerli kap\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131ndaki yama\u00e7larda uzanmaktad\u0131r. Bu alandaki mezarlar kente Kyme ve Myrina y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ula\u015fan ta\u015f d\u00f6\u015feli antik yol \u00fczerindedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Gymnasiarkhos Lahdi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Mezar tipleri aras\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 al\u00e7ak ta\u015f s\u0131ralar\u0131 ile belirlenmi\u015f ve y\u0131\u011fma topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyutlu t\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcsler, az say\u0131da oda mezarlar, sand\u0131k mezarlar, sand\u0131k mezarlar\u0131 \u00e7evreleyen kare yap\u0131lar, do\u011frudan topra\u011fa g\u00f6m\u00fcler, lahitler ve amphora mezarlar dikkati \u00e7ekmektedir. Nekropoliste kaz\u0131lan en erken mezarlar, kentin kurulu\u015fu ile \u00e7a\u011fda\u015ft\u0131r ve M\u00d6 8. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131na aittir. Hellenistik D\u00f6nemde kentin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine paralel olarak nekropolis alan\u0131 da b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu d\u00f6nemde, mezarlar dikilita\u015flar\/steller ile belirlenmi\u015ftir. Bunlara ili\u015fkin \u00e7ok say\u0131da andezit ta\u015ftan oyulmu\u015f kaideler g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Kaidelerin \u00fcst\u00fcnde durmas\u0131 gereken dikilita\u015flar yerel andezit ta\u015ftan, kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131 ya da mermerden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kimi eksedra par\u00e7alar\u0131 ve sunak ta\u015flar\u0131 kentin nekropolis alan\u0131na y\u00fczy\u0131llarca s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anla\u015f\u0131lan tahriplere kar\u015f\u0131n bir g\u00f6rsellik katmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Diaphenes Mezar An\u0131t\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Roma D\u00f6neminde, MS 2. ve 3. y\u00fczy\u0131la ait \u00e7er\u00e7eveli ve girlandl\u0131 andezit lahitler nekropoliste yo\u011fun olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kimi lahitler Hellenistik D\u00f6neme ait kare avlular\u0131n i\u00e7lerine yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. 2015 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda, nekropolisin i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7en antik yolun hemen kenar\u0131nda M\u00d6 1. y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihlenen yuvarlak bir mezar an\u0131t\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Aigai antik kentinde \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgede nekropolis alanlar\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r. Kentin en b\u00fcy\u00fck nekropolisi G\u00fcn Da\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kuzeydo\u011fu etekleri ile daha kuzeyde Gryneion-Magnesia aras\u0131ndaki antik yolun ge\u00e7ti\u011fi vadinin kuzey yama\u00e7lar\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Kentin bat\u0131s\u0131nda ve g\u00fcney b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde de nekropolis bulunmaktad\u0131r. Nekropolisler kente ula\u015fan antik yollar\u0131n etraf\u0131nda \u015fekillenmi\u015ftir. Do\u011fu Nekropolis, kente do\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ula\u015fan ve muhtemelen Temnos […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":108,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-847","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=847"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":856,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/847\/revisions\/856"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aigai.info\/wp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}